Minggu, 29 Juni 2014

Vision and Mission Prabowos and Jokowis

2 Candidates Debate held recently the theme of vision Candidates economic mission in building this country, at the time Jokowi said that he has spent a lot of time with people that understand their economic difficulties, and he will focus ranging from rural development, people small, etc. by means of establishing SMEs, cooperatives, and so on. Jokowi also stated that the main problem is the lack of tough Indonesian economy and health education for the community so that its human resources are less good, so he will make the card Indonesia Indonesia healthy and smart cards in order to increase education and public health, and thus people can perform economic activities better, while Prabowo firmly and openly satirical Jokowi idea about the card program by saying, "No one would say that the program is a program, you want to make this card the card, the problem is, the funds from?", followed by describing that the main key to economic recovery is to close the state budget leak of 7200 T or 1000 T dollars per year, then that is where the budget channeled to the people, especially with programs 1 Billion per village, so the money flowing from the government to the people, not vice versa.

Asked about the "why should people's economy? And how do you think about that so much foreign investment in Indonesia? ". In yesterday's debate candidates
Prabowo replied that the people's economy must be done because the constitution by the Constitution, the economy must come from the people and prosperity of the people of Indonesia.
While Jokowi replied that the people's economy needs to be built for the welfare of the people, especially young people, and that the only way to build it is again another card program Indonesia Indonesia healthy and smart cards. Jokowi also confirmed that the local economy needs to be built by building traditional markets, SMEs, etc. in order to improve the quality of local markets are not displaced by foreigners, and he also stressed that he had worked on it while serving in Solo and Jakarta.

Then in the third round, the two candidates were questioned on how to reduce poverty and unemployment in Indonesia.
Jokowi again responded with CARD INDONESIA smart and then he also reiterated the importance of establishing public markets, cooperatives, SMEs etc so that people's economy moving forward.
While Prabowo responded by focusing on agriculture. He said it will open 2 million acres of farmland, forests damaged change to agriculture, and from there based on the calculation could absorb 25 million new workers in agriculture.


Perbedaan GERUND dan INFINITIVES

GERUND
Gerund adalah sebuah bentuk –ing pada sebuah verb yang ‘dibendakan’(digunakan sebagai benda). Gerund ini penggunaannya seperti benda (noun). Fungsinya ada beberapa:
  1. Sebagai subjek. Eg : Writing is very much good.
  2. Sebagai objek yang mengikuti kata kerja. Eg: I like writing very much
  3. Sebagai objek yang mengikuti kata depan. Eg : I’m interested in writing.
  4. Mengikuti kata go untuk verb-verb tertentu. Eg : Chris went swimming the day before yesterday.
  5. Mengikuti expressions. Eg : She is lying on the bed watching TV.
  6. Mengikuti prepositional object, seperti : to be used to, to be accustomed to, object to, look forward to, to take to, confess to. Eg : I object to doing that, Emile confess to stealing that cheese.
  7. Membentuk noun phrase (frasa berupa kata benda). Eg : reading book, lying egg, boiling water, boring Dave, dll.
INFINITIVES
Infinitives adalah bentuk “to” yang ditambahkan pada kata kerja.Fungsinya:
  1. Sebagai subjek. Eg : To sing is hard for a person like me.
  2. Menerangkan tujuan. Eg : Simon comes here just to see you. (prikitiuw, wkwkwk)
  3. Untuk kalimat passive. Eg : I  was told to be mature. :cool:
  4. Setelah objek pelaku.  Eg : Brian asked me to listen to him closely. Christine get Theo not to run away from home.
PERBEDAAN GERUND DAN INFINITIVE
Mengikuti verb tertentu “yang berbeda”
  • Verbs yang diikuti gerund: avoid, admit, appreciate, anticipate, continue, deny, detest, delay, enjoy, excuse, finish, forgive, fancy, keep, mind, postpone, prevent, risk, resist.
  • Sedangkan, verb yang diikuti infinitive : ask, allow, advice, beg, decide, expect, hope, intend, invite, instruct, learn, mean, need, purpose, promise, permit, want, warn,  would like, tell, teach, urge.
Dalam hal Prepositional Object: (To be) used to
  • Bila dalam infinitive, misalnya : I used to cry every night. Maka itukebiasaan lama, si “I” sudah ga nangis tiap malam lagi. ^^
  • Sedangkan dalam gerund, misalnya : I’m used to crying every night. Maka itu kebiasaan sampe sekarang, si “I” sampai sekarang masih suka nangis tiap malam. @.@
Perhatikan bahwa untuk gerund kita pake to be, sedangkan untuk infinitive tidak;)
Perbedaan Makna
Ada kata kerja yang bisa diikuti ing (gerund) atau diawali to (infinitive) yang tidak berbeda makna (jadi bisa bebas kita gunakan). Yaitu : advise, begin, continue, dislike, hate, intend, like, love, prefer, propose, start. Namun ada kata yang bila digunakan dalam bentuk gerund akan berbeda makna dengan yang dalam bentuk infinitive, yaitu forget, remember, stop, regret. Contoh :
  • I forget cooking a bowl soup for you (si “I” lupa kalau dia sudah memasak sup untuk “you”)
  • I forget to cook a bowl soup for you (si “I” lupa, dan belum memasak sup untuk “you”)
  • The chef stops cooking (si chef berhenti masak)
  • The chef stops to cook (si chef berhenti untuk memasak)
Naah.. Jadi sebenarnya untuk kapan kita menggunakan gerund, kapan infinitive itu tergantung kita, sih. Mau menyampaikan apa dan bagaimana. Yang penting kita paham saja. ^^